Which Way Wednesday - Topo reading, Saddles, knolls, summits

 
 

“Which Way Wednesday” features a navigation or trip planning related post every Wednesday.


This week, see some questions from the Wilderness Navigation Challenge - a series of about 80 questions and answers/explanations that cover beginner to intermediate wilderness navigation skills.

It's designed as a teaching tool and for self-evaluation. Every question is followed with an answer and explanation, so you can learn as you go along.

Below are a few sample questions and answers from the challenge. If testing your knowledge and learning more about navigation flips your switch, you can check out the entire navigation challenge here.

Note - at the bottom of the answer slides, you may see a reference for a “Lesson number”. That refers to a youtube video series that covers that topic in detail if you’d like to learn more.

Here’s the video that covers today’s topic.

This video is the clearest explanation you'll find on YouTube about learning to read contour lines "seeing" terrain features. You may know that contours are lines of constant elevation on a map. But contour lines can show more then height.

This week - contours and terrain. Understanding these lets you “read” a topo map.

  • What’s a saddle look like on a topo map, and why are they useful for climbers?

  • The contour lines are bending. Does that show a ridgeline or a gully?

  • I see a closed circle on a topo map. Is that a mountain top, or just a small knoll?

  • How is the summit of a major mountain indicated on a topo map?


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A simple belay back up on multipitch

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Andy Kirkpatrick - Tips on staying alive on a big wall